Racism is often based on which of the following?

Racism is often rooted in social stereotypes, which are oversimplified and generalized beliefs about particular groups of people based on their race or ethnicity. These stereotypes can lead to prejudiced attitudes and discriminatory behaviors, as they construct an 'us versus them' mentality that exaggerates differences and diminishes the complexities of individual identities within those groups.

Social stereotypes contribute to a societal framework where certain racial or ethnic groups are ascribed specific traits or behaviors, often reinforcing notions of inferiority or superiority. This conceptual foundation allows racism to thrive, shaping perceptions and interactions between different groups in various contexts. While economic status, level of education, and regional differences can influence and intersect with racism, they are not the primary basis for it. The prevailing social stereotypes often underpin the values and biases that inform how individuals view and react to others based on race.