What is the average number of South Fore tribe members estimated to have died from Kuru?

The South Fore tribe, who were significantly affected by Kuru, experienced tragic losses due to this neurodegenerative disease linked to the practice of endocannibalism. The average number of deaths from Kuru among the South Fore is estimated at around 1,100 individuals. This number reflects the extent of the epidemic that arose primarily due to the ritualistic consumption of human brain tissue, which transmitted the prion causing Kuru. Understanding the consequences of such cultural practices highlights the intricate relationship between culture and health, a key focus in anthropology. The estimated figure also serves to underscore the devastating impact of this disease on the community and the importance of addressing health issues within cultural contexts.