Which of the following best describes globalization?

The correct answer best describes globalization as it emphasizes the significant economic, cultural, and social interconnectedness that has emerged due to advances in production and communication technologies. This interconnectedness facilitates the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultures across international borders, underscoring a network of interactions that shape global relationships.

Globalization involves a complex interplay of factors, including trade, investment, cultural exchange, and technology, which link people and communities worldwide. By focusing on interconnectedness, this answer captures the essence of how globalization transforms local contexts through global networks, enhancing interaction and collaboration beyond geographical boundaries.

The other choices do not accurately capture the breadth and impact of globalization. The notion of isolated cultural practices suggests a lack of interaction, which contradicts the fundamental essence of globalization. Similarly, resistance to technological advancements ignores how technology is a driving force behind global connectivity. The concept of a decline in international relations runs counter to the reality that globalization often enhances interactions on a global scale rather than diminishing them.