Which statement is true regarding priests and shamans?

The statement highlighting that priests hold formal positions while shamans do not is accurate in describing the distinct roles these figures play within various cultures.

Priests are typically part of established religious organizations and are recognized within formal structures, having undergone specific training and often being assigned their roles through a formal process such as ordination. They are responsible for leading organized worship, performing rituals, and maintaining the doctrines of their established beliefs or religious institutions.

In contrast, shamans often emerge from within their communities based on personal experiences, spiritual calling, or cultural traditions, rather than through a formalized process. Their roles may be more fluid and community-based, with a focus on individual practice and interaction with the spiritual realm. Shamans are generally seen as intermediaries who can enter altered states of consciousness to heal, conduct rituals, or engage with spirits, but they do not typically hold the structured, formal positions that priests do.

This distinction between the formal roles of priests and the often informal or communal roles of shamans helps highlight the varied ways in which different cultures understand and engage with spirituality and religious leadership.